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Prospect
Hill
The Ball
Residence, south of downtown Lafayette, was built by Judge Cyrus Ball
in 1865 - 68 on what was called "the pasture" because some members
of the community owned land on the hill where their livestock was driven
to graze. It is significant for its Second Empire Architectural
style and the influence and contribution of the Ball family to Lafayette
and the State of Indiana.
Of unusual
significance is the book of the day-by-day record of expenses incurred
in building the house. The architect was George Post. Each workman,
his craft and daily pay; each supplier of material and its cost and drayage
is recorded. The cost of the car load of slate for the roof, from Buffalo,
New York, and freight, the plaster ornaments for ceilings from J.F. Taylor
of Indianapolis, the mantles, the iron railing for tower, terra cotta,
stone cutting, and rope molding are all recorded. Ultimately the cost
was recorded to be $25,000.
The
architectural significance is due to the ornate detailing of the Second
Empire style which has been maintained on the exterior and interior. The
house is one of the finest examples of the Second Empire in the area,
with original furnishings preserved and restored. It is a museum in itself
while still being maintained as a home by the original family descendants.
The house
contains many original and historically significant paintings by George
Winter, the great-grandfather of the recent owner, Cable Gordon
Ball. Winter was this area's first artist. He sketched and painted
Indians, early settlers (including John Purdue), family miniatures, and
Indiana landscapes, 1837 to 1876.
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The
house is also significant because of the roles played by the inhabitants
in shaping the city, state and country. In 1826 Cyrus Ball, with
his cousin Justice Harland, subsequently a member of the U.S. Supreme
Court, came to Indiana on horseback. In his saddlebag was the sheepskin
of his admittance to the Bar of Lebanon, Ohio. They were looking for a place
for Cyrus to settle and practice law. Because Lafayette was a new town there
was very little law practice. Cyrus, with his brother Seneca, went
to Baltimore to buy a stock of goods which was brought to Lafayette by boat
and they set up a general store. In 1831, Cyrus was elected Justice of the
Peace, and he served for 5 years. |